When you were growing up, you saw or heard your mother being beaten by your father or her male partner

Before I reached 18, I saw or heard my father being beaten by his partner

When you were growing up, you heard or saw how your father (or mother’s partner) yelled at, insulted, or humiliated your mother

Before I was 18, I saw or heard my mother being beaten by her male partner

Before I was 18, I saw or heard my mother being beaten by her husband or partner

[Prior to age 18] You saw or heard your mother being beaten by your father

Before I reached age 18, I saw or heard my mother being beaten by my father or another male relative

When you were growing up, you heard or saw your mother being yelled at, screamed at, sworn at, insulted or humiliated by your father or her male partner

Before I reached 18, I saw or heard my mother being beaten by her husband or partner